Deta ikuwonetsa kukwera kwakukulu pakuyambiranso kwamalonda mdzikolo, katswiri akutero
Zogulitsa kunja kwa China zikuyembekezeka kupitirizabe kukula mu theka lachiwiri la chaka pamene ntchito zamalonda zikupitiriza kukhala zofunikira, kupereka chithandizo champhamvu pakukula kwachuma chonse, malinga ndi akatswiri a zamalonda ndi azachuma Lachitatu.
Ndemanga zawo zidabwera pomwe bungwe la General Administration of Customs linanena Lachitatu kuti zogulitsa ku China zidakwera ndi 13.2 peresenti pachaka mpaka kufika pa 11.14 thililiyoni yuan ($ 1.66 thililiyoni) mu theka loyamba la chaka - kuchokera pakuwonjezeka kwa 11.4 peresenti miyezi isanu yoyamba.
Zogulitsa kunja zidakwera 4.8% pachaka kufika pamtengo wa 8.66 thililiyoni wa yuan, komanso kufulumizitsa kuchokera pakuwonjezeka kwa 4.7 peresenti mu Januware-Meyi.
Izi zimakweza mtengo wamalonda kwa theka loyamba la chaka kufika pa 19.8 trilioni yuan, kukwera ndi 9.4 peresenti pachaka, kapena 1.1 peresenti yoposa mlingo wa miyezi isanu yoyambirira.
"Zomwe zachitikazi zawonetsa kukwera kwakukulu pakuyambiranso malonda," atero a Zhang Yansheng, wofufuza wamkulu ku China Center for International Economic Exchanges.
"Zikuwoneka kuti kukula kwa malonda ogulitsa kunja kudzakwaniritsa zomwe akatswiri ambiri apanga kumayambiriro kwa chaka, kuti alembetse kuwonjezeka kwapachaka pafupifupi 10 peresenti chaka chino ngakhale pali zovuta zambiri," anawonjezera.
Dzikoli likhalanso ndi zochulukira zamalonda mu 2022, ngakhale mikangano yapadziko lonse lapansi, kubweza komwe kukuyembekezeka kuchoka pakulimbikitsa chuma m'maiko otukuka, komanso mliri womwe ukupitilira wa COVID-19 uwonjezera kusatsimikizika pakufunika kwapadziko lonse lapansi, adatero.
Malinga ndi Customs deta, kunja ndi kunja pamodzi anakwera 14.3 peresenti chaka-pa-chaka mu June, kulembetsa amphamvu pickup kuchokera 9,5 peresenti kuwonjezeka May, ndi wamphamvu kwambiri kuposa 0,1 peresenti kukula mu April.
Kuphatikiza apo, malonda aku China ndi magwero akulu akulu adapitilirabe kukula mu theka loyamba la chaka.
Phindu lake la malonda ndi United States linakwera ndi 11.7 peresenti pachaka m’nyengo imeneyo, pamene lija la Association of Southeast Asia Nations linakwera ndi 10.6 peresenti ndi European Union ndi 7.5 peresenti.
Liu Ying, wofufuza pa Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies ku Renmin University of China, ananeneratu kuti malonda akunja a China akuyenera kupitirira 40 thililiyoni yuan chaka chino, ndi ndondomeko zolimbikitsa kukula kwachuma kuti apititse patsogolo kuthekera kwa dziko lonse. ndi dongosolo lokhazikika lopanga.
"Kukula kosalekeza kwa malonda akunja ku China kubweretsa chilimbikitso chofunikira pakukula kwachuma," adatero, ndikuwonjezera kuti kulimbikira kwamayiko osiyanasiyana ndi malonda aulere kumathandizira kulimbikitsa kumasuka kwa malonda padziko lonse lapansi ndikuthandizira kupindulitsa ogula ndi mabizinesi padziko lonse lapansi.
Chen Jia, wofufuza pa International Monetary Institute of Renmin University of China, adanena kuti kukula kwa malonda ku China m'zaka zoyambirira za chaka, zomwe zikuposa zomwe zikuyembekezeka, sizidzapindulitsa dzikoli komanso zidzathandiza kuchepetsa kukwera kwa mitengo padziko lonse lapansi.
Ananenanso kuti akuyembekeza kuti kufunikira kwapadziko lonse kwa zinthu zabwino komanso zotsika mtengo zaku China zikhalabe zolimba, chifukwa mitengo yamagetsi ndi zinthu za ogula ikupitilirabe kukwera m'maiko ambiri.
Zheng Houcheng, mkulu wa Yingda Securities Research Institute, adati kubwezeredwa kwamitengo ya US pazinthu zaku China kungathandizenso kukula kwa China.
Komabe, Zhang, ndi China Center for International Economic Exchanges, adanena kuti ndalama zonse ziyenera kuchotsedwa kuti zibweretse phindu lenileni la zachuma kwa ogula ndi mabizinesi.
Ananenanso kuti China iyenera mosasunthika kutsata kusintha ndi kukweza m'mafakitale ndi ma chain chain, kuti ikhale yolimba kwambiri pakukula kwachuma, ndi chitukuko chowonjezereka m'magawo apamwamba opanga ndi ntchito.
Oyang'anira mabizinesi awonetsanso chiyembekezo cha malo osavuta, osasokoneza pang'ono kuchokera ku mphamvu zotsutsana ndi dziko.
Wu Dazhi, purezidenti wa Guangzhou Leather & Footwear Association, adati mabizinesi ena aku China omwe amagwira ntchito molimbika akhala akukulitsa kafukufuku ndi chitukuko ndikukhazikitsa mafakitale akunja, mkati mwa njira zotetezedwa ndi US ndi mayiko ena aku Europe ndikuwonjezera ndalama zogwirira ntchito. China.
Kusuntha kotereku kudzathandizira kusintha kwa mabizinesi aku China kuti akhale ndi maudindo abwino pamakampani apadziko lonse lapansi ndi ma chain chain, adatero.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-14-2022